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Method for increasing fruit setting rate of camellia chekiangoleosa

A technology of safflower camellia and fruit setting rate, which is applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of low fruit setting rate, achieve the effects of improving fruit setting rate, easy operation, and reducing sunburn damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
JIANGXI YUANSEN OIL TEA TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for improving the fruit setting rate of safflower camellia, to overcome the problem of serious fruit drop caused by sunburn in summer in the artificial planting area of ​​safflower camellia, and to effectively improve the fruit setting rate of safflower camellia. Fruit set rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Camellia oleifera: Zhejiang safflower camellia (Camelliache kiangoleosa) ;

[0018] Cultivation location: Dexing City, Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Yuansen Camellia Camellia Sci-tech Co., Ltd. Headquarters Test Base, 70-80 meters above sea level;

[0019] Shading treatment: use bamboo poles as the skeleton and tie them into a cross shape, use a black sunshade net with a shading rate of 80%, and adopt a random area design to carry out shading treatment on a five-year-old Zhejiang safflower Camellia oleifera plants, which account for 50% of the total number of plants. The other 50% of the Zhejiang safflower Camellia oleifera plants were treated without shading as the control.

[0020] Shading effect: Take random sampling test, the test results are as follows:

[0021]

[0022] The effect of shading test on five-year-old Zhejiang safflower camellia young stands was obvious. The fruit number, fruit quantity and growth quantity of 80% shading treatment were better ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Camellia species: Zhejiang Safflower Camellia (Camelliachekiangoleosa);

[0025] Cultivation location: Dexing City, Jiangxi Province, Zhongzhou Production Base of Jiangxi Yuansen Camellia Camellia Technology Co., Ltd., at an altitude of 110-120 meters;

[0026] Shading treatment: Use bamboo poles as the skeleton and tie them into a triangle shape, use a black sunshade net with a shading rate of 60%, and adopt a random area design. Six-year-old Zhejiang safflower Camellia oleifera plants that have entered the peak fruiting period and account for 50% of the total number of plants are planted one by one. Carry out the shading treatment, and treat another 50% of the Zhejiang safflower camellia plants as a control without shading.

[0027] Shading effect: Take random sampling test, the test results are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] The results showed that the effect of shading experiment on six-year-old Zhejiang safflower camellia young stand was obvious. The fru...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Camellia species: Zhejiang Safflower Camellia (Camelliachekiangoleosa);

[0032] Cultivation site: safflower tea oil production base in the 18 mu section of Dexing City, Jiangxi Province, at an altitude of 450-500 meters;

[0033] Shading treatment: Use bamboo poles as the skeleton and tie them into a # shape, use a black sunshade net with a shading rate of 70%, and use a random area design. Seven-year-old Zhejiang safflower Camellia oleifera plants that have entered the peak fruiting period and account for 50% of the total number of plants are selected one by one. The shading treatment was carried out on the plants, and the other 50% of the Zhejiang safflower camellia plants were treated as the control without shading.

[0034] Shading effect: Take random sampling test, the test results are as follows:

[0035]

[0036] The results showed that the effect of shading experiment on six-year-old Zhejiang safflower camellia young stand was obvious. The fruit num...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for increasing the fruit setting rate of camellia chekiangoleosa, relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation and management methods, and provides a method for effectively increasing the fruit setting rate of camellia chekiangoleosa in order to solve the problems that the camellia chekiangoleosa is low in fruit setting rate due to serious fruit dropping caused by summer sun burn damage in a low-attitude artificial planting region.According to the method, in the summer growth state of the camellia chekiangoleosa, a plant crown is shaded by adopting a black shading net with the shading rate of 50%-90%, and the area of the shading net is not smaller than the diameter of the plant crown.The method has the advantages that operation is easy, the input cost is low, the efficiency is high, and fruit dropping can be significantly reduced and is particularly suitable for treatment of the artificial camellia chekiangoleosa planting region in a southern low-attitude region, and the fruit setting rate of the camellia chekiangoleosa in the southern low-attitude region can be significantly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for improving the fruit setting rate of safflower camellia fruit trees. Background technique [0002] Zhejiang safflower camellia (Camelliachekiangoleosa) is suitable for growing in warm and humid mountainous areas at an altitude of 600-1200 meters. It can produce the high-quality camellia oil - safflower camellia oil, which creates extremely high economic value. It also has beautiful tree shape and dark green leaves. , The flowers are red and beautiful, with great ornamental value. Safflower oil tea blooms from the end of February to the beginning of April every year, and bears fruit from March to July every year. The pressed tea oil is called "Oriental olive oil", but the altitude in China is 500~ 1200m, the warm and humid mountainous land suitable for planting safflower camellia is scarce, and the cost of alpine planting is high, and it is difficult to manag...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 余良森方明
Owner JIANGXI YUANSEN OIL TEA TECH CO LTD
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