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Novel construction lofting method under invisible condition of known points

A technology with known points and new methods, which is applied in the new field of construction stakeout under the condition that the known points are not visible, and can solve the problems of difficult stakeout, changes in visibility, and narrow construction sites.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Urban construction sites are often narrow and change rapidly, resulting in changes in the visibility of known points set before construction, making it difficult to use conventional methods for stakeout
Although GPS technology can be used for stakeout without having to see through known points, most construction units are not equipped with this equipment, and in densely built areas, the signal is not good, which also affects the GPS measurement effect

Method used

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  • Novel construction lofting method under invisible condition of known points
  • Novel construction lofting method under invisible condition of known points
  • Novel construction lofting method under invisible condition of known points

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] The content of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] 1) Condition Description

[0048] Such as figure 1 Therefore, point A and point B are two known points around the site. However, due to the rapid changes in urban construction, it is difficult to communicate between AB and AB. The construction site needs to calibrate the F point and G point pile positions. Since AB is not visible, it is difficult to stake out using the commonly used polar coordinate method. At the same time, due to the limitation of the site conditions, it is difficult to find one that can communicate with both A and B at the same time, so a suitable temporary working base point E is determined by the resection method. Moreover, construction units generally do not configure GPS equipment. Therefore, how to use conventional instruments to accomplish this task requires the design of a new stakeout method. The present invent...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel construction lofting method under an invisible condition of known points. A virtual resection method is adopted, and an instrument does not need to be erected at a resection point to observe the known points. The novel construction lofting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: setting two temporary working base points between the resection point and the two known points, wherein an extension line intersection point of the two known points and the two temporary working base points is a virtual resection point; solving coordinate values of the two temporary working base points according to a geometrical relationship among all the points, and further calibrating a position of a to-be-lofted point on a construction site. According to the method, the lofting operation can be completed by utilizing a common total station, and a process is simple, and a new choice is provided for the construction lofting of a building dense area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new method for setting out in construction under the condition that the known points on the construction site cannot be seen through and it is difficult to determine the temporary reference point through the rear. Background technique [0002] Urban construction sites are often narrow and change rapidly, resulting in changes in the visibility of known points set before construction, making it difficult to use conventional methods for stakeout. Although GPS technology can be used for stakeout without having to see through known points, most construction units are not equipped with this equipment, and in densely built areas, the signal is not good, which also affects the GPS measurement effect. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new method of construction stakeout under the condition of no visibility of known points, the method can use the commonly used total station to com...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01C15/00
CPCG01C15/00
Inventor 陈秋计
Owner XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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