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The method of cultivating seedlings in artificial earthen pond

A technology of rust-spotted moth and artificial soil, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., to achieve high emergence rate, high quality, good growth and reproduction

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-22
EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this method is not to carry out seedling raising in earthen pond, namely the environment of raising seedlings is not the same as that of the present invention, so there are certain differences in the middle seedling raising process
For example, filter, disinfect, fertilize and water before raising seedlings in earthen ponds, adjust water quality according to weather conditions during the period, catch methods later, seedling emergence rate, etc. Different seedling site environments are destined to have different seedling methods, so the previously disclosed seedling raising methods cannot be compared with the patent of the present invention.

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The method for cultivating seedlings in artificial earthen ponds of rusty spotted crabs comprises the steps of: selecting sea crabs to catch rusty spotted crabs, selecting robust, complete and active limbs, and adult crabs with an individual weight of more than 250 grams as parent crabs. The intensive cultivation of parent crabs is carried out in the indoor cement pool, the size of the cement pool is 5*3*1.8m, the bottom of the pool is covered with 2 / 3 of the area of ​​fine sand, and the stocking density is 1-2 tails / m2. Parent crabs are sterilized with 30ppm potassium permanganate and then put into cement ponds for cultivation. The water depth is kept at 0.7m, and the daily water change is more than 50%. And often remove residual bait, check whether parent crabs hold eggs. Sorting the egg-bearing crabs to another area for cultivation. Parent crabs require that all seawater be replaced with fresh seawater every morning, and the water temperature difference should not e...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manually breeding Charybdis feriatus seedlings in an earth pond and belongs to the technical field of seedling culture for aquaculture. The method comprises the following steps that incubated parent crabs subjected to intensive culture in a concrete pond are placed in an incubation basket which is prepared in the earth pond in advance, rotifers are fed at the same day of incubation, the water color of the earth pond is observed every day and the transparency of the earth pond is kept about 35 cm; after being developed to the third stage of zoea, copepods are fed to the earth pond, and the density of the copepods is kept at 5 per milliliter; during megalops period, fish and meat are fed to the earth pond according to 200% of the estimated larva weight until the larvae are developed to young cabs. During the seedling breeding period, the requirements on the water quality are that the salinity is reliably stable and is kept at 2-3%, the temperature is 26-29 DEG C, the pH is 7.8-8.6, the dissolved oxygen is more than 4 mg / L and the transparency is kept at 30-50 cm. According to the method, a technology for manually breeding the Charybdis feriatus seedlings in the earth pond is implemented, and the method is simple, quick and low in production cost, and provides a feasible way for scale production of the Charybdis feriatus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation of aquaculture, in particular to a method for raising seedlings in artificial earth ponds of rust-spotted catfish. Background technique [0002] Charybdis feriatus, commonly known as safflower crab, red crab, and cross crab, is one of the large marine crabs in my country. It has delicious meat, good taste, large individual, bright red and festive color, and high nutritional value. It is a high-end sea treasure. The market The price has always been high, and the current price in the Hainan market is as high as 80-200 yuan / kg. At present, most of the commercial crabs sold in the market rely on natural sea area fishing. With the development of the economy and the improvement of living standards, people's demand for rust crabs is also increasing. The wild population has been gradually depleted due to the harvesting in recent years. . Therefore, the success of the artificial earthen pond seed...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/59A01K61/10
CPCA01K61/00Y02A40/81
Inventor 邹雄岳彦峰夏连军
Owner EAST CHINA SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
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