Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

A fast networking method for power line carrier communication

A power line carrier and fast technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of complex network structure, inefficient system networking, single link, etc., and achieve the effects of fast networking speed, high reconstruction efficiency, and high survivability

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-22
SHANGHAI ELECTRICAL APP RES INST +1
View PDF10 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These relay networking methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. For example, the invention patent with the publication number CN103874291A and the name "Intelligent Networking Control System and Method Based on Power Line Carrier" has the publication number CN102075215A and the name is "A Power Line Carrier Communication The invention patent of "Automatic Relay Networking Method in China", the publication number is CN104022955A, and the invention patent named "A Method for Central Point Recruitment and Tree Cluster Network Routing and Networking Method", the publication number is CN103441781, and the name is " The invention patent and publication number of "Power Line Carrier Ad hoc Network Method and System" is CN103345836, and the invention patent named "Adhoc Network Meter Reading Method Based on Low Voltage Power Line Carrier" can be considered as a non-overlapping clustering method. Using these methods The network will get a tree-like network topology diagram, the network structure is clear, and the network efficiency is high, but the link is single and the invulnerability is poor. When a relay node in the distribution network fails, some The failure of the network, the nodes of this part of the failed network will lose connection without human intervention (re-network); and as described in "Research on Power Distribution Network Planning Based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm" The swarm algorithm can avoid the prematurity of the traditional ant colony algorithm. Its connectivity and load balancing are better than other networking methods, but the network structure is complex and the system networking is inefficient, so it is more suitable for local network reconstruction.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A fast networking method for power line carrier communication
  • A fast networking method for power line carrier communication
  • A fast networking method for power line carrier communication

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment 1

[0091] This embodiment illustrates the situation that the fast networking method described in the present invention is used for intelligent lighting of street lamps based on power line carrier communication. use as figure 1 In the striped distribution of street lamps shown, it is assumed that the electrical distance for stable communication is 3 lamp segments.

[0092] Using the method of the present invention to form a network, the process is as follows:

[0093] Step 1: The master node with an ID number of 0 initiates a "master node networking" broadcast command to all slave nodes in the system, and the nodes with ID numbers of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, and 11 Respond to the broadcast.

[0094] Step 2: After the master node confirms, these 10 nodes join the network as the first layer of relays.

[0095] Step 3: The slave nodes sequentially send the "slave node networking" broadcast command to complete the networking of its own subnet and the selection of associated node...

Embodiment 1

[0099] Embodiment 1 Using the power line networking method provided by the present invention, the networking is efficient, the network structure is clear, the invulnerability is strong, and the system communication efficiency is high. On average, each relay node manages two slave nodes, which avoids the problem that some relay nodes are more vulnerable to damage caused by using a single node as a relay.

specific Embodiment 2

[0101] This embodiment illustrates the method for rapid networking described in the present invention, which is applicable to the situation based on the complex topology of the power distribution network. In this embodiment, a 100*100 coordinate area is set, and 41 carrier nodes are randomly distributed in the area. The master node is No. 0, and 1-40 are slave nodes. The communication distance between nodes changes randomly and dynamically in different ranges. to simulate varying communication qualities. The electrical distance for stable communication is taken as 20 to 25. Due to the relatively complex structure of the distribution network and the presence of electrical nodes joining and exiting the network, in order to ensure communication efficiency, the upper layer nodes are selected first for the associated nodes, followed by the same layer nodes.

[0102] Use matlab to carry out the simulation experiment, and compare with traditional clustering algorithm and ant colony a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a rapid networking method for power line carrier communication and specific implementation steps thereof, and aims to solve the problems of low networking efficiency, complex network structure and poor reliability in a power line carrier communication system. Compared with a conventional networking way, the rapid networking method provided by the invention has the advantages that a node association process is synchronously performed in the processes of completing hierarchical management and forming a system route, and a node association table is formed, so that the communication reliability of the system is ensured while the networking efficiency is increased. The local reconstruction range of a network is small; the efficiency is high; and the self-healing ability is high. The rapid networking method is suitable for data communication of a power line carrier communication system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of communication, and in particular relates to a fast networking method applicable to but not limited to power line carrier communication. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the global economy, the expansion of the scale of power grid construction, the increasing requirements for the quality, safety and intelligence of power consumption, and driven by the awareness of energy conservation and environmental protection, the development and construction of smart grid has become a world-recognized development trend. As an important branch of smart grid communication technology, power line carrier communication (PLC) technology uses the existing widely distributed power distribution network as the transmission medium, which has the advantages of fast construction speed, wide coverage, low investment, and no need for rewiring. It is suitable for A variety of application services in the smart grid, s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B3/54
Inventor 吴小东鞠晨张伟李乙侯斌
Owner SHANGHAI ELECTRICAL APP RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products