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Grafted landscape tree

A technique of landscaping, tree trunks, applied in the fields of horticulture, applications, botanical equipment and methods, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-05
赵化友
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention patent with the patent number "200810303565.1" once disclosed a grafting technique called "multi-rootstock-scion grafting method", which provides a First use multiple rootstocks to graft onto a rooted and normally growing plant as a scion. After the grafting of multiple rootstocks and scion plants is successful, cut off the plant as a scion from below the grafting site to make it a scion. The real scion, this method is essentially an indirect grafting method obtained by improving the existing grafting method by grafting. Although it can improve the survival rate of single grafting and double grafting, it cannot be used in multiple, different grafts. limited level of grafting
[0006] "upstairs upstairs" bonsai multiple grafting technology is the closest to the prior art of the present invention, there is no one in the prior art with multiple, unlimited grafting layers Number of Grafted Landscape Trees

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0028] The first embodiment: peach tree apricot tree sixfold grafting

[0029] See attached figure 2 , with figure 2 is a schematic diagram of this embodiment.

[0030] as attached figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a peach tree main root anvil, two peach tree thick grafting sections, and an apricot tree thick grafting section are vertically grafted together by three groups of nine fine grafting sections to form a peach tree and apricot tree six Focus on the main grafting, and then use four peach saplings and two apricot saplings as auxiliary seedlings for auxiliary grafting. Three main grafting sections counting upwards from the main root anvil are called the first thick grafting section, the second thick grafting section, the third thick grafting section successively, and the third thick grafting section is an apricot tree section. Each group of three thin grafting sections grafted at the lower ends of the first, second, and third thick grafting sections is called...

no. 2 example

[0044] Second embodiment: the composite six-fold grafting of peach trees

[0045] See attached image 3 , with image 3 is a schematic diagram of this embodiment.

[0046] as attached image 3 As shown, the present embodiment uses two flower pots and one flower pot frame, i.e. the second large flower pot 301 and the second small flower pot 302, the second flower pot frame 303; two identical support rods 304 and 305; 8 Two taproot anvils 311 with a diameter of 1 cm; six thick grafting sections 321 with a diameter of 8 cm; twelve fine grafting sections 331 with a diameter of 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm and a length of 18 cm to 20 cm; diameters of 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm, Long 22 centimeters ~ 25 centimeters are used for compound grafting 332 six fine grafting sections; 341 auxiliary seedlings 12.

[0047] All grafting sections and auxiliary seedlings of this embodiment are all taken from peach trees. The selection of main grafting sections and auxiliary seedlings, main grafting, auxiliary gra...

no. 3 example

[0052] The third embodiment: frustum-shaped ginkgo landscape tree 1

[0053] The main grafting section and auxiliary seedlings of the ginkgo landscape tree of the present embodiment are all taken from ginkgo trees. The main body of the trunk is an upright truncated conical cage with a height of 4 meters, a bottom diameter of 1.5 meters, and a top diameter of 1.0 meters.

[0054] 1. The special device for grafting used in this embodiment

[0055] See attached Figure 4 , with Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the special device for grafting in this embodiment.

[0056] The special device for grafting in this embodiment includes a modeling support component and an auxiliary nutrition container.

[0057] The modeling supporting part of this embodiment is fixedly placed on a stable foundation pile on the ground. The modeling supporting part is generally in the shape of an upright frustum of conical frame with a height of 4 meters, a diameter of 1.5 meter...

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Abstract

The invention provides a grafted landscape tree. Auxiliary grafting and composite grafting are adopted, wherein the auxiliary grafting is that: an auxiliary stock for specially providing nutrition for a main grafting section is additionally grafted on the main grafting section, and the root of the auxiliary stock is cultured on a nutrient medium and the top of the auxiliary stock is directly grafted to the main grafting section which does not belong to the same main grafting unit as the main root stock; and the composite grafting is that: two or more middle stocks which are grafted from the main grafting section are grafted to different main grafting sections, and / or two or more middle stocks which are grafted from different main grafting sections are grafted to the same main grafting section. The defects of limitations to grafting times and forms of trees are overcome, mesh grafting and three-dimensional cross grafting of trees can be realized, and a simple traditional tree grafting mode is changed, so that the tree grafting forms are diversified, a thousand-year-old tree with the diameter of several meters can be cultured in over ten years, and irregular trees similar to houses and other shapes can be grafted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to tree grafting technology, in particular to a grafted landscape tree. Background technique [0002] The traditional grafting method is to directly graft the scion to the rootstock, and the scion completely relies on the grafting surface to absorb nutrients. However, in double grafting and multiple grafting, this grafting method has obvious deficiencies, because the transfer of nutrition must be done through Two or more grafting joint surfaces, so the nutrients that can be absorbed by the scion grafted after the middle anvil are greatly limited, resulting in low success rate of double grafting and multiple grafting, and heavy weight of multiple grafting. numbers are severely restricted. [0003] In multiple grafting, except for the root stock at the head end and the scion at the end, the other intermediate stock is both the stock and the scion. Therefore, in this application document, the stock and the scion are no longer disti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 赵化友
Owner 赵化友
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