Method for removing antimony through electrolytic reduction of electrodeposited copper modified carbon fiber felt electrode
A carbon fiber felt and electrodeposition technology, which is applied in the field of electrolytic reduction and antimony removal of electrodeposited copper-modified carbon fiber felt electrodes, and can solve the problems of insufficiency and low cost.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Preparation of Copper Modified Carbon Fiber Felt Electrode
[0042] 1.1 Instrument
[0043] The electrolytic cell consists of figure 1 Shown: flow battery, the effective cross-section of the battery electrode is 48cm 2 Anode: iridium-plated titanium plate electrode; cathode: graphite plate is used as current collector 1, carbon fiber felt 2 is used as electrode; ion semi-permeable membrane 3.
[0044] DC power supply 4: PCS charge and discharge instrument
[0045] Water pump: magnetic circulation pump 5
[0046] 1.2 Electrolyte
[0047] Anolyte 6: ferrous ion solution, prepared by dissolving 10g iron filings in 500mL sulfuric acid solution (1+1), let stand for 10min, and take 100mL supernatant;
[0048] Catholyte 7: 12g / L copper sulfate solution, 100mL.
[0049] 1.3 Electrodeposition process
[0050]Turn on the cathode magnetic circulation pump and pump the cathode solution into the battery for circulation. After 20 minutes, stop the circulation of the negative e...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Antimony Removal by Electrochemical Reduction Using Copper Modified Carbon Fiber Felt Electrode—(1) Antimony Removal from Wastewater
[0053] 2.1 Pretreatment of antimony-containing aqueous solution
[0054] Pipette 200mL of antimony-containing aqueous solution, antimony content: 2.88mg / L. Add appropriate amount of solid sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 11. After heating to make the temperature of the solution reach 95°C, 0.4 g of solid sodium sulfide was added, and the reaction was stirred for 1 h.
[0055] 2.2 Electrolytic antimony removal using copper-modified carbon fiber felt electrodes:
[0056] Cathode electrode: the copper-modified carbon fiber felt electrode prepared in Example 1.
[0057] Anode electrode: iridium plated titanium plate.
[0058] Catholyte: Antimony-containing aqueous solution treated in step 2.1.
[0059] Anolyte: 1.0mol / L NaOH solution.
[0060] Power supply: PCS charge and discharge instrument.
[0061] Electrolytic...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Antimony Removal by Electrochemical Reduction Using Copper Modified Carbon Fiber Felt Electrode—(2) Antimony Removal by Hydrometallurgical Vanadium Extraction and Leach Solution
[0067] 3.1 Pretreatment of antimony vanadium leaching solution
[0068] Pipette 200mL vanadium leaching solution solution, antimony content: 3.18mg / L. Add appropriate amount of solid sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH of the solution to 12. After heating to make the temperature of the solution reach 91°C, 0.5 g of solid sodium sulfide was added, and the reaction was stirred for 1 h.
[0069] 3.2 Electrolytic antimony removal using copper-modified carbon fiber felt electrodes:
[0070] Cathode electrode: the copper-modified carbon fiber felt electrode prepared in Example 1.
[0071] Anode electrode: iridium plated titanium plate.
[0072] Catholyte: the antimony-containing aqueous solution disposed of in step 3.1.
[0073] Anolyte: 1.0mol / L NaOH solution.
[0074] Power supply: PCS charge ...
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